Plastic Material Properties

  • Material Name

    Acetal

    Abbreviation

    POM

    Trade Names

    Celcon, Delrin, Hostaform, Lucel

    Description

    Strong, rigid, excellent fatigue resistance, excellent creep resistance, chemical resistance, moisture resistance, naturally opaque white, low/medium cost

    Application

    Bearings, cams, gears, handles, plumbing components, rollers, rotors, slide guides, valves}

  • Material Name

    Acrylic

    Abbreviation

    PMMA

    Trade Names

    Diakon, Oroglas, Lucite, Plexiglas

    Description

    Rigid, brittle, scratch resistant, transparent, optical clarity, low/medium cost

    Application

    Display stands, knobs, lenses, light housings, panels, reflectors, signs, shelves, trays}

  • Material Name

    Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene

    Abbreviation

    ABS

    Trade Names

    Cycolac, Magnum, Novodur, Terluran

    Description

    Strong, flexible, low mold shrinkage (tight tolerances), chemical resistance, electroplating capability, naturally opaque, low/medium cost

    Application

    Automotive (consoles, panels, trim, vents), boxes, gauges, housings, inhalors, toys}

  • Material Name

    Cellulose Acetate

    Abbreviation

    CA

    Trade Names

    Dexel, Cellidor, Setilithe

    Description

    Tough, transparent, high cost

    Application

    Handles, eyeglass frames}

  • Material Name

    Polyamide 6 (Nylon)

    Abbreviation

    PA6

    Trade Names

    Akulon, Ultramid, Grilon

    Description

    High strength, fatigue resistance, chemical resistance, low creep, low friction, almost opaque/white, medium/high cost

    Application

    Bearings, bushings, gears, rollers, wheels}

  • Material Name

    Polyamide 6/6 (Nylon)

    Abbreviation

    PA6/6

    Trade Names

    Kopa, Zytel, Radilon

    Description

    High strength, fatigue resistance, chemical resistance, low creep, low friction, almost opaque/white, medium/high cost

    Application

    Handles, levers, small housings, zip ties}

  • Material Name

    Polyamide 11+12 (Nylon)

    Abbreviation

    PA11+12

    Trade Names

    Rilsan, Grilamid

    Description

    High strength, fatigue resistance, chemical resistance, low creep, low friction, almost opaque to clear, very high cost

    Application

    Air filters, eyeglass frames, safety masks}

  • Material Name

    Polycarbonate

    Abbreviation

    PC

    Trade Names

    Calibre, Lexan, Makrolon

    Description

    Very tough, temperature resistance, dimensional stability, transparent, high cost

    Application

    Automotive (panels, lenses, consoles), bottles, containers, housings, light covers, reflectors, safety helmets and shields}

  • Material Name

    Polyester – Thermoplastic

    Abbreviation

    PBT, PET

    Trade Names

    Celanex, Crastin, Lupox, Rynite, Valox

    Description

    Rigid, heat resistance, chemical resistance, medium/high cost

    Application

    Automotive (filters, handles, pumps), bearings, cams, electrical components (connectors, sensors), gears, housings, rollers, switches, valves}

  • Material Name

    Polyether Sulphone

    Abbreviation

    PES

    Trade Names

    Victrex, Udel

    Description

    Tough, very high chemical resistance, clear, very high cost

    Application

    Valves}

  • Material Name

    Polyetheretherketone

    Abbreviation

    PEEKEEK

    Trade Names

    Description

    Strong, thermal stability, chemical resistance, abrasion resistance, low moisture absorption

    Application

    Aircraft components, electrical connectors, pump impellers, seals}

  • Material Name

    Polyetherimide

    Abbreviation

    PEI

    Trade Names

    Ultem

    Description

    Heat resistance, flame resistance, transparent (amber color)

    Application

    Electrical components (connectors, boards, switches), covers, sheilds, surgical tools}

  • Material Name

    Polyethylene – Low Density

    Abbreviation

    LDPE

    Trade Names

    Alkathene, Escorene, Novex

    Description

    Lightweight, tough and flexible, excellent chemical resistance, natural waxy appearance, low cost

    Application

    Kitchenware, housings, covers, and containers}

  • Material Name

    Polyethylene – High Density

    Abbreviation

    HDPE

    Trade Names

    Eraclene, Hostalen, Stamylan

    Description

    Tough and stiff, excellent chemical resistance, natural waxy appearance, low cost

    Application

    Chair seats, housings, covers, and containers}

  • Material Name

    Polyphenylene Oxide

    Abbreviation

    PPO

    Trade Names

    Noryl, Thermocomp, Vamporan

    Description

    Tough, heat resistance, flame resistance, dimensional stability, low water absorption, electroplating capability, high cost

    Application

    Automotive (housings, panels), electrical components, housings, plumbing components}

  • Material Name

    Polyphenylene Sulphide

    Abbreviation

    PPS

    Trade Names

    Ryton, Fortron

    Description

    Very high strength, heat resistance, brown, very high cost

    Application

    Bearings, covers, fuel system components, guides, switches, and shields }

  • Material Name

    Polypropylene

    Abbreviation

    PP

    Trade Names

    Novolen, Appryl, Escorene

    Description

    Lightweight, heat resistance, high chemical resistance, scratch resistance, natural waxy appearance, tough and stiff, low cost.

    Application

    Automotive (bumpers, covers, trim), bottles, caps, crates, handles, housings}

  • Material Name

    Polystyrene – General purpose

    Abbreviation

    GPPS

    Trade Names

    Lacqrene, Styron, Solarene

    Description

    Brittle, transparent, low cost

    Application

    Cosmetics packaging, pens}

  • Material Name

    Polystyrene – High impact

    Abbreviation

    HIPS

    Trade Names

    Polystyrol, Kostil, Polystar

    Description

    Impact strength, rigidity, toughness, dimensional stability, naturally translucent, low cost

    Application

    Electronic housings, food containers, toys}

  • Material Name

    Polyvinyl Chloride – Plasticised

    Abbreviation

    PVC

    Trade Names

    Welvic, Varlan

    Description

    Tough, flexible, flame resistance, transparent or opaque, low cost

    Application

    Electrical insulation, housewares, medical tubing, shoe soles, toys}

  • Material Name

    Polyvinyl Chloride – Rigid

    Abbreviation

    UPVC

    Trade Names

    Polycol, Trosiplast

    Description

    Tough, flexible, flame resistance, transparent or opaque, low cost

    Application

    Outdoor applications (drains, fittings, gutters)}

  • Material Name

    Styrene Acrylonitrile

    Abbreviation

    SAN

    Trade Names

    Luran, Arpylene, Starex

    Description

    Stiff, brittle, chemical resistance, heat resistance, hydrolytically stable, transparent, low cost

    Application

    Housewares, knobs, syringes}

  • Material Name

    Thermoplastic Elastomer/Rubber

    Abbreviation

    TPE/R

    Trade Names

    Hytrel, Santoprene, Sarlink

    Description

    Tough, flexible, high cost

    Application

    Bushings, electrical components, seals, washers

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